MEDICAL DIRECTIVE OF
_______________________________
(client name)
This Medical Directive expresses, and shall stand for, my wishes regarding
medical treatments in the event that illness should make me unable to communicate
them directly. I, _________________, of ___________________, Alaska, make
this Directive, being 18 years or more of age, of sound mind, and appreciating
the consequences of my decisions.
SITUATION A
If I am in a coma or a persistent vegetative state and, in the opinion
of my physician and two consultants, have no known hope of regaining awareness
and higher mental functions no matter what is done, then my wishes -- if
medically reasonable -- for this and any additional illness would be:
| |
I want |
I want treatment tried.
If no clear
improvement stop. |
I am undecided |
I do not want |
| 1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(chest compressions, drugs,
electric shocks, and artificial breathing aimed at reviving a person who
is on the point of dying) or major surgery (for example, removing
the gall bladder or part of the colon) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 2. Mechanical breathing (respiration by machine, through a tube
in the throat), or dialysis (cleaning the blood by machine or by
fluid passed through the belly). |
|
|
|
|
| 3. Blood transfusions or blood products. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 4. Artificial nutrition and hydration (given through a tube
in a vein or in the stomach) |
|
|
|
|
| 5. Simple diagnostic tests (for example, blood tests or x-rays),
or antibiotics (drugs to fight infection) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 6. Pain medications, even if they dull consciousness and indirectly
shorten my life. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| THE GOAL OF MEDICAL CARE SHOULD BE: |
____prolong life, treat everything
____choose quality of life over longevity
____provide comfort care only
____other (please specify)
________________________________
________________________________ |
SITUATION B
If I am in a coma or a persistent vegetative state and, in the opinion
of my physician and two consultants, have a small but uncertain chance
of regaining higher mental functions, a somewhat greater chance of surviving
with permanent brain damage, and a much greater chance of not recovering
at all, then my wishes -- if medically reasonable -- for this and any additional
illness would be:
|
I want |
I want treatment tried.
If no clear
improvement stop. |
I am undecided |
I do not want |
| 1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(chest compressions, drugs,
electric shocks, and artificial breathing aimed at reviving a person who
is on the point of dying) or major surgery (for example, removing
the gall bladder or part of the colon) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 2. Mechanical breathing (respiration by machine, through a tube
in the throat), or dialysis (cleaning the blood by machine or by
fluid passed through the belly). |
|
|
|
|
| 3. Blood transfusions or blood products. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 4. Artificial nutrition and hydration (given through a tube
in a vein or in the stomach) |
|
|
|
|
| 5. Simple diagnostic tests (for example, blood tests or x-rays),
or antibiotics (drugs to fight infection) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 6. Pain medications, even if they dull consciousness and indirectly
shorten my life. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| THE GOAL OF MEDICAL CARE SHOULD BE: |
____prolong life, treat everything
____choose quality of life over longevity
____provide comfort care only
____other (please specify)
________________________________
________________________________ |
SITUATION C
If I have brain damage or some brain disease that in the opinion of
my physician and two consultants cannot be reversed and that makes me unable
to recognize people, to speak meaningfully to them, or to live independently,
and I also have a terminal illness, then my wishes -- if medically reasonable
-- for this and any additional illness would be:
|
I want |
I want treatment tried.
If no clear
improvement stop. |
I am undecided |
I do not want |
| 1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(chest compressions, drugs,
electric shocks, and artificial breathing aimed at reviving a person who
is on the point of dying) or major surgery (for example, removing
the gall bladder or part of the colon) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 2. Mechanical breathing (respiration by machine, through a tube
in the throat), or dialysis (cleaning the blood by machine or by
fluid passed through the belly). |
|
|
|
|
| 3. Blood transfusions or blood products. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 4. Artificial nutrition and hydration (given through a tube
in a vein or in the stomach) |
|
|
|
|
| 5. Simple diagnostic tests (for example, blood tests or x-rays),
or antibiotics (drugs to fight infection) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 6. Pain medications, even if they dull consciousness and indirectly
shorten my life. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| THE GOAL OF MEDICAL CARE SHOULD BE: |
____prolong life, treat everything
____choose quality of life over longevity
____provide comfort care only
____other (please specify)
________________________________
________________________________ |
SITUATION D
If I have brain damage or some brain disease that in the opinion of
my physician and two consultants cannot be reversed and that makes me unable
to recognize people, to speak meaningfully to them, or to live independently,
but I have no terminal illness, then my wishes -- if medically reasonable
-- for this and any additional illness would be:
|
I want |
I want treatment tried.
If no clear improvement stop. |
I am undecided |
I do not want |
| 1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(chest compressions, drugs,
electric shocks, and artificial breathing aimed at reviving a person who
is on the point of dying) or major surgery (for example, removing
the gall bladder or part of the colon) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 2. Mechanical breathing (respiration by machine, through a tube
in the throat), or dialysis (cleaning the blood by machine or by
fluid passed through the belly). |
|
|
|
|
| 3. Blood transfusions or blood products. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 4. Artificial nutrition and hydration (given through a tube
in a vein or in the stomach) |
|
|
|
|
| 5. Simple diagnostic tests (for example, blood tests or x-rays),
or antibiotics (drugs to fight infection) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 6. Pain medications, even if they dull consciousness and indirectly
shorten my life. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| THE GOAL OF MEDICAL CARE SHOULD BE: |
____prolong life, treat everything
____choose quality of life over longevity
____provide comfort care only
____other (please specify)
________________________________
________________________________ |
SITUATION E
If in the opinion of my physician and two consultants, I have an incurable
chronic illness that involves mental disability or physical suffering and
ultimately causes death, and in addition I have an illness that is immediately
life threatening but reversible, and I am temporarily unable to make decisions,
then my wishes -- if medically reasonable -- for this and any additional
illness would be:
|
I want |
I want treatment tried.
If no clear
improvement stop. |
I am undecided |
I do not want |
| 1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(chest compressions, drugs,
electric shocks, and artificial breathing aimed at reviving a person who
is on the point of dying) or major surgery (for example, removing
the gall bladder or part of the colon) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 2. Mechanical breathing (respiration by machine, through a tube
in the throat), or dialysis (cleaning the blood by machine or by
fluid passed through the belly). |
|
|
|
|
| 3. Blood transfusions or blood products. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 4. Artificial nutrition and hydration (given through a tube
in a vein or in the stomach) |
|
|
|
|
| 5. Simple diagnostic tests (for example, blood tests or x-rays),
or antibiotics (drugs to fight infection) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 6. Pain medications, even if they dull consciousness and indirectly
shorten my life. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| THE GOAL OF MEDICAL CARE SHOULD BE: |
____prolong life, treat everything
____choose quality of life over longevity
____provide comfort care only
____other (please specify)
________________________________
________________________________ |
SITUATION F
If I am in my current state of health (describe briefly and then have
an illness that, in the opinion of my physician and two consultants, is
life threatening but reversible, and I am temporarily unable to make decisions,
then my wishes -- if medically reasonable -- for this and any additional
illness would be:
|
I want |
I want treatment tried.
If no clear
improvement stop. |
I am undecided |
I do not want |
| 1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(chest compressions, drugs,
electric shocks, and artificial breathing aimed at reviving a person who
is on the point of dying) or major surgery (for example, removing
the gall bladder or part of the colon) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 2. Mechanical breathing (respiration by machine, through a tube
in the throat), or dialysis (cleaning the blood by machine or by
fluid passed through the belly). |
|
|
|
|
| 3. Blood transfusions or blood products. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 4. Artificial nutrition and hydration (given through a tube
in a vein or in the stomach) |
|
|
|
|
| 5. Simple diagnostic tests (for example, blood tests or x-rays),
or antibiotics (drugs to fight infection) |
|
N/A |
|
|
| 6. Pain medications, even if they dull consciousness and indirectly
shorten my life. |
|
N/A |
|
|
| THE GOAL OF MEDICAL CARE SHOULD BE: |
____prolong life, treat everything
____choose quality of life over longevity
____provide comfort care only
____other (please specify)
________________________________
________________________________ |
MY PERSONAL STATEMENT
Please mention anything that would be important for your physician and
your proxy to know. In particular, try to answer the following questions:
1. What medical conditions, if any, would make living so unpleasant
that you would want life-sustaining treatment withheld? (Intractable pain?
Irreversible mental damage? Inability to share love? Dependence on others?
Another condition you would regard as intolerable?
2. Under what medical circumstances would you want to stop interventions
that might already have been started?
Should there be any difference between my preferences detailed in the
illness situations and those understood from my goals or from my personal
statement, I wish my treatment selections/my goals/my personal statement
(please delete as appropriate) to be given greater weight.
When I am dying, I would like -- if my proxy and my health care team
think it is reasonable -- to be cared for
____ at home or in a hospice
____ in a nursing home
____ in a hospital
____ other (please specify) __________________________________
ORGAN DONATION
____ I hereby make this anatomical gift, to take effect after my death:
I give ____ my body
____ any needed organs, tissue, or parts
____ the following parts:____________________________
to: ____ the following person or institution: ___________
____ the physician in attendance at my death
____ the hospital in which I die
____ the following physician, hospital storage bank, or
other medical institution:
for: ____ any purpose authorized by law
____ therapy of another person
____ medical education
____ transplantation
____ research
____ I do not wish to make any anatomical gift from my body.
DURABLE POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR HEALTH CARE
I appoint as my proxy decision-maker(s):
(Name and address)
First Alternate:
Second Alternate:
I direct my proxy to make health-care decisions based on his/her assessment
of my personal wishes. If my personal desires are unknown, my proxy is
to make health-care decisions based on his/her best guess as to my wishes.
My proxy shall have the authority to make all health-care decisions for
me, including decisions about life-sustaining treatment, if I am unable
to make them myself. My proxy's authority becomes effective if my attending
physician determines in writing that I lack the capacity to make or to
communicate health-care decisions. My proxy is then to have the same authority
to make health-care decisions as I would, if I had the capacity to make
them, EXCEPT (list the limitations, if any, you wish to place on your proxy's authority):
Should there be any disagreement between the wishes I have indicated
in this document and the decisions favored by my above-named proxy, I wish
my proxy to have authority over my written statements/I wish my written
statements to bind my proxy. (Please delete as necessary) If I have appointed
more than one proxy and there is disagreement between their wishes, ____________________________
shall have final authority.
Signed:
Signature Printed Name
Address
Witness:
Signature Printed Name
Address
Witness:
Signature Printed Name
Address
Physician: (optional):
I am ______________________'s physician. I have seen this advance care document and have had
an opportunity to discuss his/her preferences regarding medical interventions
at the end of life. If becomes incompetent, I understand that it is my
duty to interpret, and implement the preferences contained in this document
in order to fulfill his/her wishes.
Signature Printed Name
Address |